Irritable Bowel Syndrome: What Are the Symptoms and Causes?

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]According to a study, the prevalence of IBS in the general population of India is 15%. More than one million IBS cases are recorded in India every year.

Globally, this condition typically affects more women than men. However, the symptoms of IBS may vary from person to person. In some cases the symptoms are severe and in other cases people can manage it by themselves.

What is Irritable Bowel Syndrome?

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a chronic condition which is quite common among people.

It is a condition that impacts the large intestine, characterized by a group of symptoms that often include recurring abdominal pain and changes in bowel movements. These symptoms can severely disrupt daily activities, underscoring the importance of timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Diagnosis

Timely diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is crucial. For that, the doctor will review your symptoms and medical & family history. Post that, he will conduct a physical examination and look for certain patterns in your symptoms. In certain instances, thorough testing is essential to accurately identify symptoms and uncover the underlying cause of the issue.

Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome

• • Pain and Cramping

The most frequent symptom of IBS is abdominal pain. These signals indicate potential digestive issues that warrant attention. The pain can occur in the lower abdomen.

• • Diarrhea

Diarrhea is one of the common symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome. A study reveals that those with diarrhea have an average of twelve bowel movements. Frequent loose stools are a hallmark symptom of Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

• • Constipation

IBS can also lead to the problem of constipation and the constipation predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome is one of the most common types. Altered communication between brain and bowel may hinder the normal transit time of stool. Constipation is characterized by infrequent and difficult bowel movements.

• • Gas and Bloating

Digestive disturbances often lead to increased gas production, resulting in uncomfortable bloating. Bloating is a prominent symptom of Irritable Bowel Syndrome and can cause significant abdominal pain.

• • Food Intolerance

Certain foods can also trigger the symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome. People with this syndrome exhibit intolerance towards multiple foods from their diet. These foods include gas-producing foods as well as lactose and gluten.

• • Fatigue and Difficulty in Sleeping

Fatigue and disrupted sleep are common challenges for individuals with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). Reduced stamina often leads to decreased energy levels, impacting daily activities. Additionally, IBS sufferers frequently experience insomnia, leading to poor sleep quality and daytime tiredness.

• • Anxiety and Depression

IBS symptoms are the expression of mental stress and can cause psychological difficulties. Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) can significantly impact overall well-being, often leading to anxiety and emotional distress. This bidirectional relationship creates a challenging cycle where digestive symptoms worsen anxiety, which in turn exacerbates IBS symptoms.

Treating Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Effective management of IBS is crucial for improving quality of life and reducing the impact of symptoms. It involves:

• • Diet management

Managing your diet is important to heal from Irritable Bowel Syndrome. Reducing symptoms can be achieved by eliminating foods like dairy products, fried foods, indigestible sugars, and beans. Incorporating spices and herbs such as ginger and peppermint can also be beneficial.

• • Medications

If lifestyle or dietary changes don’t work, your doctor may suggest to use medication. You must consult your doctor. Certain medications effectively manage all symptoms of IBS by controlling muscle spasms, constipation, and related issues. Moreover, tricyclic antidepressants can be used to ease pain.

Amandeep Group of Hospitals – Gastroenterology Hospital

Amandeep Group of Hospitals is a leading healthcare provider in North India. The doctors and staff aim to serve each and every life and stands out as a citadel of excellence in terms of treatment and standards.

We at Amandeep hospital, serve you with fully-equipped technology and high-quality standards. We have highly-qualified and internationally trained physicians and doctors. You can count on the highest standards and high-quality services rendered by us.

We will provide the best gastroenterology treatment at an affordable cost. You can have access to the distinctive expertise of highly-qualified doctors, all under one roof. Our track record of treating complicated cases and delivering superior results has earned us great reputation and goodwill among the people.

Seek our healthcare services for a healthier life.[/vc_column_text][/vc_column][/vc_row]