Understanding the Classification And Genetic Basis Of Cleft Lip And Palate

WHAT IS A CLEFT LIP AND PALATE?

A person suffers from a cleft lip and palate when there is a gap in his upper lip and gums. A cleft lip and palate are birth defects reported in newborn babies. If a baby is born with an upper lip and gums that are not fully joined together, he or she is said to be born with a cleft upper lip and palate. However, let us explore the cleft lip definition to better understand the deformity better, the challenges that it brings, and its treatment. Cleft Lip Definition: One of the simplest cleft lip definitions is the failure of the upper lip and palate to form or join together properly during pregnancy, resulting in a gap in a baby’s upper lip and upper palate.

IS CLEFT LIP GENETIC?

from the side of the teeth, gradually proceeding towards the throat. Improper fusion of the tissue that makes the palate during pregnancy results in a cleft palate. The development of palate in a foetus occurs between the sixth and twelfth weeks of pregnancy. There are three stages to the development of palate. These include: 1. Intermaxillary segment 2. Primary palate 3. Secondary palate